The randomized phase 2 FLEX MRT compares a group of patients treated with LuPSMA on a flexible and extended dosing schedule including "treatment holiday" periods (investigational arm, up to 12 cycles) to a control group treated with a fixed dosing schedule of 6 treatments cycles maximum administered every 6 weeks.
The flexible dosing schedule in the investigational arm, will be based on SPECT/CT response assessments obtained 24h after injection of LuPSMA therapy cycle. The response assessment during treatment holiday period will be based on PET/CT every 12 weeks.
A Phase 2 Randomized Trial in Patients With Metastatic Castration Resistant Prostate Cancer to Determine the Efficacy of a Flexible Dosing Schedule of Lu-PSMA Treatment up to 12 Cycles Including Potential Treatment Holiday Periods in Comparison to the Standard Fixed Dosing Schedule of Six Cycles Every Six Weeks (FLEX-MRT)
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:
- To assess a potential survival benefit (2-year survival rate) of patients treated with Lu 177 vipivotide tetraxetan (177Lu-PSMA-617) therapy on a flexible dosing schedule including up to 12 cycles and potential "treatment holiday" periods in comparison to patients treated with the standard fixed dosing schedule of maximum 6 treatment cycles every 6 weeks.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- To determine the safety of the flexible/extended schedule of 177Lu-PSMA-617 therapy.
II. To compare the overall survival (OS) of the flexible/extended schedule of 177Lu-PSMA-617 therapy to the standard-of-care schedule of 177Lu-PSMA-617 therapy.
III. To compare the progression-free survival (PFS) of the flexible/extended schedule of 177Lu-PSMA-617 therapy to the standard-of-care schedule of 177Lu-PSMA-617 therapy.
IV. To compare the disease control rate (DCR) of the flexible/extended schedule of 177Lu-PSMA-617 therapy to the standard-of-care schedule of 177Lu-PSMA-617 therapy.
- To compare the impact on bone pain level of the flexible/extended schedule of 177Lu-PSMA-617 therapy to the standard-of-care schedule of 177Lu-PSMA-617 therapy.
VI. To compare the impact on health-related quality of life of the flexible/extended schedule of 177Lu-PSMA-617 therapy to the standard-of-care schedule of 177Lu-PSMA-617 therapy.
EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVE:
- To determine the dosimetry in organs and tumor lesions of the flexible/extended schedule of 177Lu-PSMA-617 therapy.
OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 arms.
ARM I: Patients receive 177Lu-PSMA-617 intravenously (IV) once every 6 weeks on study. Beginning with the third cycle, treatments may be postponed beyond the 6 weeks interval based on defined response criteria ("treatment holiday" period). Treatment repeats every 6 weeks for 12 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients receive gallium Ga 68 gozetotide (68Ga-PSMA-11) IV and undergo prostate-specific membrane antigen positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PSMA PET/CT) throughout the trial. Patients also undergo single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT)/CT, PET/CT, or CT on the trial.
ARM II: Patients receive 177Lu-PSMA-617 IV once every 6 weeks on study. Treatment repeats every 6 weeks for 6 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients receive 68Ga-PSMA-11 IV and undergo PSMA PET/CT throughout the trial. Patients also undergo SPECT/CT, PET/CT, or CT on the trial.
Upon completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 3 months for 24 months from after first cycle of study treatment.